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苏比利尔野米的做法

admin 2024-04-22 4
苏比利尔野米的做法摘要: 本文目录苏比利尔冰湖野米的野米基本煮法野米要煮多久才能熟一、苏比利尔冰湖野米的野米基本煮法(1)苏比利尔野米比白米需要更多的水深海海参。一般的比例为1(野米):3(水)冷水海参。(...

本文目录

  1. 苏比利尔冰湖野米的野米基本煮法
  2. 野米要煮多久才能熟

一、苏比利尔冰湖野米的野米基本煮法

(1)苏比利尔野米比白米需要更多的水。一般的比例为1(野米):3(水)。

(2)煮苏比利尔野米比白米需要更多的时间。一般40— 60分钟。

(3)煮苏比利尔野米时,不一定要把水全部煮干,多余的水可倒掉。

(4)煮苏比利尔野米时,也不要时间过长,否则苏比利尔野米会失去其特有的标志性形状及独特的醇香味道。

热,温,冷的苏比利尔野米都好吃。

苏比利尔野米基本煮法(做三杯煮好的野米)

1杯未煮的野米

3杯液体(水,清汤,牛肉鸡肉清汤,肉块汤,葡萄酒或这些的混合物)

1/2茶勺的盐

炉罩做法:

把所有的东西倒入重水锅,加热煮开。调到小火,盖上盖子。煨上30分。检查野米是否煮好。一直煨到野米发软为止。每5分钟重复检查一次。野米通常40至60分钟煮软,但个别时,由于颜色,大小,及湿度成分,所需时间有所不同。

微波炉做法:

把野米,盐及水倒入微波炉煮饭煲中。盖上盖子,以免水分过分蒸发。用强温转上5分钟,调到中温再转上30至40分。

检测苏比利尔野米是否煮好:

煮野米的时间在所需的范围内尽量少,从而达到吸引人的软的食品。煮好的野米应膨胀并从旁边裂口。如果野米像爆米花一样背面裂开,这说明野米煮的时间太长。由于苏比利尔野米是全天然的,在煮它的时候经常发生少许不均匀状态。个别的野米在大多数的野米变软之前,会全部爆开或卷曲。勺出几粒,品尝是否软了。在你做过野米几次之后,你就能从观察它们的外表来辨别是否煮好。

通常用1: 3的苏比利尔野米和水的比例煮野米,不会产生需倒掉的多余的水。野米和普通的大米不一样,千万不要把多于的水分煮干。但如果按这个比例,仍有多余的水分,试着用1: 2.5的比例。

凉却苏比利尔野米:

一旦野米煮好,如果再继续把它放在盖上盖的锅子里,即使离开炉子,也会造成煮过头。如果野米不是马上要用,打开盖子,这样也会让它快速凉却

存放煮好的苏比利尔野米:

一次可住很多的野米,存放着以后用。短期使用(两星期内),可用一个有盖子的容器,把它保存在冰箱即可。长期使用,放入冰格中保存(6个月)

存放未煮的苏比利尔野米:

用密封的容器,放在凉爽,黑暗,干燥的地方。这样通常可储存几年。

Live On the Wild Side

What is Wild Rice

Wild rice is a Native American grass that bears a grain used for food. It is a tall plant that grows naturally in water in the Western Great Lakes area. The Native Americans of the area have used it as a staple food for many centuries and today it is still gathered in the traditional way, by hand, and marketed for consumption as a luxury food.

Wild rice is a nutritional grain that serves as a substitute for potatoes or rice, and is used in a wide variety of foods such as dressings, casseroles, soups, salads, and desserts. In recent years, wild rice has been used in breakfast cereals, and mixes for pancakes, muffins, and cookies. Wild rice from natural stands is popular among health-food enthusiasts.

This grain has a high protein and carbohydrate content, and is very low in fat(Table 1). The nutritional quality of wild rice appears to equal or surpass that of other cereals. Lysine and methionine comprise a higher percentage of the amino acids in the protein than in most other cereals. The SLTM value(sum of lysine, threonine, and methionine contents) often serve as a measure of the nutritional quality of cereals, and is a little higher for wild rice than for oat groats, which is one of the better cereals for humans. Amino acid composition of processed and unprocessed wild rice is similar, which indicates little reduction in nutritional quality during processing. Wild rice contains less than one percent fat, of w which linolenic and linoleic acids together comprise a larger proportion of the fatty acids(68%) than in wheat, rice, or oats. Although these two fatty acids are easily oxidized and make wild rice prone to develop rancid odors, the high levels of linolenic acid make the fat in wild rice highly nutritious.

Mineral content of wild rice, which is high in potassium and phosphorus, compares favorably with wheat(Table 1), oats, and corn深海海参. Processed wild rice contains no vitamin A, but serves as an excellent source of the B vitamins: thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin.

Table 1. Nutritional composition of wild rice, cultivated brown rice, and wheat. Nutritional Component Wild Rice Cultivated Brown Rice Wheat Protein 13.8(12.8–14.8) 8.1 14.3 Ash(%) 1.7(1.4–1.9) 1.4 2.0 Fat(%) 0.6(0.5–0.8) 1.9 1.8 Fiber(%) 1.2(1.0–1.7) 1.0 2.9 Carbohydrate(%)(72.5–75.3) 77.4 71.7 Ether Extract(%) 0.5(0.3–1.0) 2.1 1.9 Phosphorus(%) 0.28 0.22 0.41 Potassium(%) 0.30 0.22 0.58 Magnesium(%) 0.11 0.12 0.18 Calcium(ppm) 20 32 46 Iron(ppm) 17 10–17 60 Manganese(ppm) 14 30–39 55 Zinc(ppm) 5 24-- Copper(ppm) 13 4–7 8 1Numbers in parentheses indicate ranges in values.

Source: Handbook of Cereal Science and Technology, Chp. 10, Oelke andBoedicker, 1991; and Wild Rice: Nutritional Review, R.A. Anderson, 1976冷水海参

二、野米要煮多久才能熟

25至30分钟。大米在煮之前可以提前浸泡,煮好的大米口感会更软糯,还能节省煮大米的时间。煮大米的过程中可以添加适量的食醋,煮好的大米会更加洁白,而且还不容易变馊。煮大米的过程中也可以添加适量的食用油,煮好的大米会变得格外松软。大米可以单独煮制,也可以跟小米、黑米、燕麦米等搭配一同煮制。

问:野米在中餐中比较适合什么样的烹饪方式?

潘:我觉得蒸、煮、炒、烩都还比较适合,但要注意时间,不能太长。

问:怎样判断野米是否烹制好?

潘:第一是从时间上判断,一般煮45分钟就好了,还有就是野米会膨胀,在旁边出现些许裂口,露出里面的白肉,但如果像爆米花一样炸开卷起,就说明时间太久了。

问:野米在烹饪之前要怎样处理?

苏比利尔野米的做法

潘:野米没有黏性,要提前用大量水煮45—60分钟,根据之后加热的时间来具体控制,之后要沥干水分,再进行下一个步骤。

问:野米适合搭配什么食材?

潘:可以搭配素材炒,与肉类、海鲜等一起蒸、烩等,野米本身并没有什么强烈的味道,在中餐中就会比较注重赋予它一些别的食材的味道。

野米菜品做法示例

食材:

野米、龙虾、芥蓝、南瓜、食用金箔、盐、浓鸡汤

做法:大连海参

1、野米用高汤煮45分钟,沥出多余水分备用;

2、龙虾去壳取肉,将肉改刀成球状备用,龙虾壳蒸熟摆盘;

3、用浓鸡汤烩南瓜蓉,把野米、龙虾肉放入其中,装盘点缀芥蓝和食用金箔即可。

问:“烩”的方式更适合野米?

潘:“烩”只需要水放得比食材多一点,用小火慢慢使水分收浓,出锅时伴有浓汤,这样就能保持食材的水分,又不会太软烂。野米等食材都提前煮熟,再放入其中是为了更好吸收金汤的味道。

问:野米光煮熟还不行?

潘:基本上野米都是在煮熟后再进行其它烹制过程的,但是这之中有一个很关键的步骤,就是沥干水分,否则野米会被余温持续加热影响口感,再有会影响后续的调味等过程。南极海参

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